Insulin is a peptide hormone responsible for regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats in the body. It facilitates absorption of glucose from blood into tissues and organs such as skeletal muscle, the liver and adipose tissue. The hormone is produced by special cells, the islets of Langerhans, in the pancreas. To reverse insulin resistance, one must have adequate knowledge on the same, including its causes and symptoms.
The mechanisms involved in hormone resistance are a bit complicated for the layman to understand but the main thing that you need to know is that resistance occurs when the amount of hormone produced does not meet the demands of the body. This can also be termed as relative insulin deficiency. It is a typical occurrence in type two diabetes. The commonest cause of this occurrence is a change in hormone receptors.
Usually, symptoms and signs of relative insulin deficiency go unnoticed because of their constitutional nature. Such constitutional signs include weight gain, fatigue, depression, frequent urination and so forth. Other indications include raised blood sugar levels and acidosis. It is only through these tests that one can certainly know whether they are diabetics or not.
The aetiology of resistance is majorly related to lifestyle. It is based on the fact that more hormone production is triggered when blood sugar is raised. This in turn reduces the affinity of the hormone to appropriate receptors. Factors that can cause increased blood sugar include caffeine, alcohol, foods with high content of sugar, stress and so forth.
Since hormone resistance is cause by high blood sugar, it can be reversed by cutting down of carbohydrate and replacing it with a diet rich in fats and protein. When this is done, the body responds by producing less hormone and using up stored fat. This in turn causes a stabilization of insulin, cholesterol, blood pressure and everything else that had been out of place.
The role of exercise in maintaining blood glucose cannot be overemphasized. Consistent physical exercise is needed to redistribute deposited fat and to burn excessive glucose. Taking part in a 30-minute walk daily is enough to keep the sugar levels in check. The intensity of exercise should be proportional to the blood glucose level.
Physical exercise must be coordinated with the dietary modification. If this is not done, the gains made by the exercise are negated by poor dietary habits. Other habits that should be avoided include the consumption of alcohol and tobacco smoking. Both of these have been found to raise sugar levels. One should focus on relieving stress through having enough sleep and meditating.
A comprehensive nutritional program is inevitable as one of the most important ways to reverse insulin resistance. Most vital supplements include vitamin B6, chromium and glutamine. These not only help in adjusting blood sugar levels but also in changing the diet. Other crucial supplements include vitamins B, C and E, magnesium and manganese. The best diet for reversal is one with adequate lean meat, fish, eggs, non starchy vegetables and clean water.
The mechanisms involved in hormone resistance are a bit complicated for the layman to understand but the main thing that you need to know is that resistance occurs when the amount of hormone produced does not meet the demands of the body. This can also be termed as relative insulin deficiency. It is a typical occurrence in type two diabetes. The commonest cause of this occurrence is a change in hormone receptors.
Usually, symptoms and signs of relative insulin deficiency go unnoticed because of their constitutional nature. Such constitutional signs include weight gain, fatigue, depression, frequent urination and so forth. Other indications include raised blood sugar levels and acidosis. It is only through these tests that one can certainly know whether they are diabetics or not.
The aetiology of resistance is majorly related to lifestyle. It is based on the fact that more hormone production is triggered when blood sugar is raised. This in turn reduces the affinity of the hormone to appropriate receptors. Factors that can cause increased blood sugar include caffeine, alcohol, foods with high content of sugar, stress and so forth.
Since hormone resistance is cause by high blood sugar, it can be reversed by cutting down of carbohydrate and replacing it with a diet rich in fats and protein. When this is done, the body responds by producing less hormone and using up stored fat. This in turn causes a stabilization of insulin, cholesterol, blood pressure and everything else that had been out of place.
The role of exercise in maintaining blood glucose cannot be overemphasized. Consistent physical exercise is needed to redistribute deposited fat and to burn excessive glucose. Taking part in a 30-minute walk daily is enough to keep the sugar levels in check. The intensity of exercise should be proportional to the blood glucose level.
Physical exercise must be coordinated with the dietary modification. If this is not done, the gains made by the exercise are negated by poor dietary habits. Other habits that should be avoided include the consumption of alcohol and tobacco smoking. Both of these have been found to raise sugar levels. One should focus on relieving stress through having enough sleep and meditating.
A comprehensive nutritional program is inevitable as one of the most important ways to reverse insulin resistance. Most vital supplements include vitamin B6, chromium and glutamine. These not only help in adjusting blood sugar levels but also in changing the diet. Other crucial supplements include vitamins B, C and E, magnesium and manganese. The best diet for reversal is one with adequate lean meat, fish, eggs, non starchy vegetables and clean water.
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